The United Nations General Assembly approved on Tuesday an international treaty aimed at addressing cybercrime, following over five years of negotiations facilitated by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Known as the UN Convention on Cybercrime, the agreement seeks to enhance global cooperation, provide technical assistance, and support capacity-building efforts, particularly in developing nations.
“We live in a digital era where technology holds immense potential for societal advancement, but it also amplifies the risks posed by cybercrime. With this Convention, member states now have the tools to strengthen cooperation, safeguard online rights, and combat cyber threats effectively,” commented Philémon Yang, President of the UN General Assembly.
UNODC Executive Director Ghada Waly described the treaty as a major development in international efforts to combat crimes such as online child exploitation, scams, and digital money laundering. “This Convention is a vital step forward in addressing cybercrime, which exploits vulnerable populations and impacts economies globally,” she stated, adding that UNODC would support member states in implementing the treaty through technical assistance and capacity-building programs.
The resolution was adopted by consensus and will open for signatures at a ceremony in Viet Nam in 2025, taking effect 90 days after the 40th ratification.
The Convention also includes provisions for developing a draft protocol to expand its scope. The Ad Hoc Committee, which oversaw the treaty’s negotiations, will continue to lead this process with support from UNODC. A Conference of the States Parties will be established to monitor the treaty’s implementation once it becomes operational.
