Evidence continues to mount on the harmful effects of plastics on our health. A recent study, published in the journal Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, highlighted how the use of plastic containers for hot foods can pose a serious threat to the cardiovascular system.
Researchers conducted an experiment on some rats, exposing them to heated water in special containers for a period of three months. The results were alarming. The rodents exhibited extensive heart muscle damage, with prolonged exposure causing significant tissue lesions. Changes in the intestinal microbiota and alterations to its composition and functionality were also reported.
The study authors warn that plastic releases chemical substances, including bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates, which can disrupt the endocrine system and are closely linked to heart damage.
In the absence of further research, but mounting evidence of plastic’s harmful effects, experts offer recommendations for daily life: avoid the use of synthetic containers and implement timely measures to control their use.
On the global level, to tackle the challenge of plastic pollution a collective approach that goes beyond individual actions is essential. Institutions and industries, in particular, have a crucial role to play. Firstly, it is necessary to decisively invest in research and development of valid alternatives to traditional materials. Biodegradable and compostable products can represent a promising frontier to reduce the environmental impact of their consumption.
At the same time, experts suggest that the promotion of circular economy principles is needed. This virtuous model, based on reuse and recycling, allows minimizing waste and drastically reducing the amount of plastic waste accumulating on the planet every day.
Another fundamental step could be the introduction of stricter regulations, as well as incentives for businesses to reduce packaging, especially unnecessary ones.
Finally, raising consumer awareness would be useful. Effective information campaigns can help understand the negative impact of synthetic materials and promote more conscious consumption choices.