Brian Wilson, the co-founder of the Beach Boys and one of the most influential composers of the 20th century, died at 82 after years of suffering from a major neurocognitive disorder and a later diagnosis of dementia. His family confirmed his passing in a statement posted to social media on Wednesday.
Widely recognized as the band’s creative force, Wilson was the Beach Boys’ chief songwriter and visionary producer, hailed for his lush harmonies and innovative arrangements that helped define the sound of American pop in the 1960s. Wilson not only molded the Beach Boys, but he also shaped the pop genre and rock music scene in California and around the country. The Beatles, in particular, drew heavy inspiration from Wilson’s work. With his mastery of songwriting, vocal arrangements, and unique production techniques, including his widely recognized complex harmonies and vocal layering, he continues to set the standard for pop music and artists today.
A musical prodigy, Wilson earned praise from fellow artists across genres. Bob Dylan once remarked, “Jesus, that ear. He should donate it to the Smithsonian.”
His 1966 album Pet Sounds is routinely ranked among the greatest albums of all time. Rolling Stone placed it near the top of its all-time list. The single “Good Vibrations” has been described as “the Beach Boys’ crowning achievement” and “the pinnacle of ’60s pop invention and daring,” according to producer Don Was.
Often seen as a tragic genius, Wilson battled mental illness and drug addiction for much of his life. He grew up under an abusive father and, at the height of his fame, fell under the control of therapist Eugene Landy, who exerted an unusual degree of control over his personal and professional life. In his early 20s, Wilson spiraled into drug-fueled paranoia that sidelined him from touring and recording for extended periods.
Despite his struggles, Wilson is remembered for his charisma, musical passion, and rare creative brilliance.
He is survived by his wife, Melinda, his daughters Carnie and Wendy, and his adopted daughters, Daria and Delanie. Carnie and Wendy take after their father’s aptitude for musicality, forming part of the pop group Wilson Phillips, along with their childhood friend, Chynna Phillips.
